Endocrinology: Child growth

 While growth is a natural and unique process for each child, certain signs may indicate the need for a specialized pediatric evaluation.

Growth delay may be suspected in several situations:

• The child’s height is significantly below the standard growth curves for their age.
• Growth has slowed down or seems to have stopped.
• The child is gaining weight without a corresponding increase in height.

In these cases, a medical assessment is recommended to determine whether the variation is a normal constitutional trait or if an underlying condition requires further attention.

Understanding the causes of growth disorders

Several factors can contribute to growth disorders, including:

• Hormonal imbalances, such as growth hormone deficiency or thyroid dysfunction.
• Genetic or skeletal conditions, which may explain certain cases of short stature.
• Chronic illnesses, such as celiac disease or inflammatory disorders, which can interfere with the body's ability to absorb essential nutrients for proper growth.

A specialized consultation at HUDERF helps identify the cause and determine whether medical monitoring or specific treatment is necessary.

What to expect during a consultation at the pediatric endocrinology clinic?

During a pediatric assessment, the medical team will:

• Conduct a detailed interview to review the child's family and medical history.
• Perform a comprehensive clinical examination, including measurements of height, weight, and blood pressure.
• Order additional tests, such as blood tests or an X-ray of the wrist, to assess the child's bone age if necessary.

These steps allow for an accurate diagnosis and help determine if follow-up care or targeted treatment is needed.